England, mid-to-late 1800s – a time and place when science
was still primitive. Scientists were working so hard to figure things out, you
could hear their pens scribbling away, their beakers clanking together, the
gears in their brains turning. And because the ratio of religious people to
atheists was much higher then than it is today, even hardcore scientists believed
in a creator. Churches were full on Sundays because religion was commonly
accepted. Of course God created everything! What else could possibly explain
it?
Meanwhile, on the sunny tropical paradise that is the
Galapagos Islands, Charles Darwin was scrutinizing the beaks of squawking birds
and the shells of massive tortoises in an attempt to discover the origin of
life. His findings completely contradicted with the common belief of the time.
But the evidence was all there. The differences among the species he observed
could be explained clearly by environmental variation. As 1872 drew to a close
and the temperature in England dropped, Darwin published the book that became
the foundation of evolutionary biology. On
the Origin of the Species drew criticism from scientists and non-scientists
alike – it was certainly cold in England, but most people had their Bibles to
keep them warm, and they didn’t need some other book to help.
This was the first in a series of stepping stones that has
led to the modern conversation on evolution and creationism. Without Darwin’s
work, who knows if the theory of evolution would have progressed the way it
did? Who knows if over a century later, a bowtied science guy and the founder
of the Creationist Museum would still find themselves on a stage contributing
to the conversation?
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